Mortgage and refinance interest rates today, February 1, 2026: Hitting the target range for many rate watchers

Core Insights - The national average mortgage rates are currently favorable for many buyers and refinancers, with the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate at 5.91% and the 15-year fixed rate at 5.44% [1][16][17] Current Mortgage Rates - The average 30-year fixed mortgage rate is 5.91% and the 15-year fixed rate is 5.44% [1][16] - Other mortgage rates include: - 20-year fixed: 5.86% - 5/1 ARM: 5.93% - 7/1 ARM: 6.04% - 30-year VA: 5.50% - 15-year VA: 5.13% - 5/1 VA: 5.16% [4] Mortgage Refinance Rates - Current mortgage refinance rates are generally higher than purchase rates, but specific rates were not detailed in the provided content [3] Mortgage Payment Calculations - For a $300,000 mortgage: - 30-year term at 5.91% results in a monthly payment of approximately $1,781 and total interest of $341,279 over the loan's life - 15-year term at 5.44% results in a monthly payment of approximately $2,442 and total interest of $139,508 [8] Fixed vs. Adjustable-Rate Mortgages - Fixed-rate mortgages lock in the interest rate for the entire loan term, while adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) have a fixed rate for an initial period before adjusting based on market conditions [9][10] - ARMs typically start with lower rates but can increase after the initial period [11] Strategies for Lower Mortgage Rates - To secure lower mortgage rates, borrowers should aim for higher down payments, excellent credit scores, and low debt-to-income ratios [12] - Waiting for rates to drop may not be the best strategy; focusing on personal finances is recommended [13] Choosing a Mortgage Lender - It is advisable to apply for mortgage preapproval with multiple lenders within a short time frame to facilitate accurate comparisons [14] - When comparing lenders, the annual percentage rate (APR) should be considered as it reflects the true cost of borrowing [15] Future Rate Expectations - Forecasts indicate that the 30-year mortgage rate may remain around 6.1% through 2026, with predictions from Fannie Mae suggesting a rate near 6% by the end of the year [18]