《海警法》实施五周年，中国海警局新闻发言人接受《环球时报》专访：中国海上维权执法效果显著

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of China's Coast Guard Law five years ago has provided a solid legal foundation for the Coast Guard to conduct comprehensive law enforcement actions to protect national territorial sovereignty and maritime rights [1] Group 1: Law Enforcement Actions - Over the past five years, the China Coast Guard has conducted regular patrols in the East China Sea, South China Sea, and Yellow Sea, utilizing 550,000 vessel deployments and 6,000 aircraft missions [3] - The Coast Guard has carried out 134 patrols in the Diaoyu Islands, achieving a record of 357 days of patrols in 2025 [3] - The Coast Guard has effectively deterred "Taiwan independence" activities and has established a new pattern of law enforcement in the Taiwan Strait based on the One China principle [3] Group 2: Anti-Smuggling and Crime Prevention - The Coast Guard has reported over 2,800 smuggling cases, seizing more than 80,000 tons of frozen products, approximately 50,000 tons of refined oil, and 10 million cartons of cigarettes, with a total case value of about 8.3 billion [5] - In a notable international drug enforcement operation, the Coast Guard seized approximately 5 tons of methamphetamine, marking the highest single case drug seizure in the Asia-Pacific region in recent years [4] - The Coast Guard has also cracked down on over 260 human smuggling cases, apprehending more than 2,300 suspects [5] Group 3: Environmental Protection and Resource Management - The Coast Guard has conducted over 69,000 patrols related to marine resource and environmental protection, addressing illegal occupation of marine areas and other violations [6] - The number of illegal sand mining incidents has decreased by 83.3% over the past five years due to targeted enforcement actions [6] - The "Blue Shield" initiative has led to a 96% increase in the number of marine resource and environmental cases handled in 2025 compared to the previous year [7] Group 4: Search and Rescue Operations - The Coast Guard has successfully rescued over 7,200 individuals in maritime emergencies, with an annual increase of 11.9% in rescue-related incidents [8] - The introduction of the 95110 maritime emergency service platform has enhanced the accessibility of emergency reporting [8] Group 5: International Cooperation - The Coast Guard has signed cooperation memorandums with seven countries and established regular communication mechanisms with maritime law enforcement agencies from Vietnam, South Korea, and Malaysia [9] - The Coast Guard hosted the 25th North Pacific Coast Guard Forum, promoting the concept of a "maritime community with a shared future" [9] - Future international cooperation activities include hosting the 22nd Asian Coast Guard High Officials Meeting and continuing joint patrols with Vietnam and South Korea [9]