长江十年禁渔还需久久为功

Core Viewpoint - The Yangtze River dolphin population has shown signs of recovery, with a count of 1,426 in 2025, an increase of 177 from 2022, indicating the gradual restoration of the river's ecological vitality after a decade-long fishing ban [1] Group 1 - The monitoring data reveals that the number of fish species in the Yangtze River basin has increased by 43 since the fishing ban, with notable progress in the protection of rare species such as the Chinese sturgeon and Yangtze sturgeon [1] - Despite the increase in dolphin numbers, the population remains critically endangered, at about half of its size from the 1990s, facing threats from extreme weather and human activities [1] - The rise in illegal fishing activities poses new challenges for law enforcement, and the long-term livelihoods of some fishermen who have transitioned from fishing need ongoing attention [1] Group 2 - Authorities are urged to maintain strict law enforcement against illegal fishing, provide support for retired fishermen through skills training and industry assistance, and focus on overcoming technical challenges in protecting flagship species [2] - A comprehensive approach is being implemented to enhance the overall ecosystem of the Yangtze River, ensuring long-term mechanisms and collaborative efforts to inject sustainable green energy into high-quality development [2] - The commitment to ecological protection and improving livelihoods is emphasized, aiming for clearer waters, richer biodiversity, and more prosperous communities, reflecting a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [2]