Core Insights - The article discusses the operational readiness of virtual power plants in Shanghai as the city faces a peak electricity demand due to a cold wave in 2026, highlighting the proactive measures taken by energy companies to manage power supply shortages [1][2]. Group 1: Virtual Power Plant Operations - Virtual power plants aggregate distributed energy resources such as solar, storage, and adjustable loads to provide coordinated control and support grid stability [1][2]. - The collaboration between China Mobile Shanghai Industrial Research Institute and Zhejiang Datang has led to the development of a comprehensive virtual power plant management system, leveraging 5G technology [2][3]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The virtual power plant system utilizes AI-driven predictive algorithms to enhance load forecasting accuracy, achieving a real-time prediction error of less than 3% and a long-term price prediction accuracy exceeding 85% [3][4]. - The integration of various data sources, including meteorological and economic data, has improved the operational efficiency of the virtual power plant, allowing for better resource allocation and demand response [3][4]. Group 3: Market Impact and Benefits - Over 80 industrial enterprises have joined the virtual power plant network, transitioning from a passive electricity consumption model to an active participation model that allows them to earn subsidies and reduce costs [3][4]. - The article emphasizes the potential of virtual power plants to balance grid load fluctuations, support renewable energy integration, and optimize energy resource allocation, contributing to energy transition and urban stability [4].
5G+AI,让城市用电更从容——一座“虚拟电厂”的保供实践