【正义会客厅】剑指违规异地执法和趋利性执法司法 检察监督护航法治化营商环境

Core Viewpoint - The Supreme People's Procuratorate (SPP) is launching a special supervision initiative starting in March 2025 to address illegal cross-regional law enforcement and profit-driven judicial practices, aiming to create a law-based business environment and protect the legitimate rights of various business entities [3][4]. Group 1: Background and Objectives - The initiative is part of a broader effort by the Central Committee to enhance the law-based business environment, as emphasized by President Xi Jinping [3][4]. - The SPP aims to ensure equal legal protection for all business entities and provide high-quality judicial services to support high-quality development [3][4]. Group 2: Implementation Measures - The SPP has established a leadership group and office to oversee the special supervision, ensuring effective coordination and case management [6]. - A comprehensive work mechanism has been developed to manage case leads and streamline the supervision process, with over 500 cases being directly supervised or assigned [6][8]. Group 3: Achievements and Impact - As of December 2025, over 19,000 cases have been handled under the special supervision, resulting in the return of over 2.6 billion yuan in seized assets to businesses [7][11]. - The initiative has significantly improved market confidence and supported the legal rights of enterprises, with 9,700 criminal supervision cases processed [10][11]. Group 4: Focus Areas in Criminal Supervision - The SPP has focused on correcting illegal law enforcement practices, including improper case handling and excessive use of coercive measures, with over 3,000 individuals having their cases dismissed or not prosecuted [11][12]. - The SPP has also addressed issues of false lawsuits and administrative violations, processing over 5,400 civil inspection cases [14][15]. Group 5: Long-term Mechanisms - The SPP is committed to transforming the outcomes of the special supervision into long-term governance mechanisms to prevent future violations [16][17]. - Local procuratorates are encouraged to develop practical guidelines to standardize case handling and improve efficiency [18]. Group 6: Future Directions - The SPP will continue to deepen the special supervision initiative, focusing on enhancing legal supervision and protecting property rights to foster a law-based business environment [21].