理响中国｜创意图解：小种子迸发大能量！一图读懂中国种业硬核突破

Core Viewpoint - China's seed industry is experiencing significant growth, with exports surpassing imports for the first time in 2024, marking a continuous trade surplus in agricultural seeds for two consecutive years [1][2]. Group 1: Export and Trade Performance - By 2025, China's seed export volume is projected to reach 62,000 tons, achieving a trade surplus of 7.5 million USD [2]. - China has exported seeds to over 50 countries and regions, including hybrid rice, cotton, and vegetable seeds [4]. Group 2: Domestic Production and Market Share - Domestic breeding varieties of livestock and poultry, as well as crops, account for over 95% of the cultivated area, with market shares exceeding 80% for certain categories [3]. - The area of independently bred corn varieties increased from 91% in 2020 to 94%, while vegetables rose from 87% to 91% [8]. Group 3: Technological Innovation and Development - The seed industry is entering a phase of significant breakthroughs, with a focus on technological innovation and the establishment of multiple national and regional innovation platforms [16][18]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of breeding innovation and resource aggregation to enhance seed supply capabilities [19]. Group 4: Future Goals and Strategic Plans - The "14th Five-Year Plan" aims to achieve major breakthroughs in the seed industry, with a focus on quality, cost reduction, and specialized varieties to ensure food security [19].