2026年中央一号文件发布（全文）

Core Viewpoint - The document outlines the importance of agricultural modernization and rural revitalization in China, emphasizing the need for comprehensive policies and actions to strengthen the agricultural sector and improve rural living conditions during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period [1][22]. Group 1: Agricultural Production and Quality Improvement - The grain production target is set to stabilize at approximately 1.4 trillion jin, with initiatives to enhance production capacity and quality through integrated actions [2][23]. - The "vegetable basket" industry will be improved by promoting a diversified food supply system and stabilizing livestock production, particularly in pork and dairy sectors [2][23]. - Measures will be taken to protect and enhance arable land quality, including strict management of land use and promoting high-standard farmland construction [3][24]. Group 2: Technological Innovation and Disaster Prevention - The document emphasizes the need for agricultural technology innovation, including the development of key agricultural technologies and the promotion of biotechnology [4][25]. - A robust agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation system will be established, focusing on monitoring and responding to extreme weather events [5][26]. Group 3: Support for Farmers and Employment - A systematic approach to regular assistance for farmers will be implemented, ensuring the stability of financial support and resources to prevent large-scale poverty [6][27]. - Employment support for farmers will be enhanced through organized labor output and job creation initiatives, particularly for migrant workers [7][32]. Group 4: Rural Infrastructure and Public Services - The document calls for the optimization of rural land use and infrastructure development to improve living conditions and public services in rural areas [8][34]. - Strengthening basic public services in rural areas, including education and healthcare, is highlighted as a priority to enhance the quality of life for rural residents [9][35]. Group 5: Ecological Protection and Cultural Development - There is a focus on ecological protection and the improvement of rural living environments, including waste management and pollution prevention [10][14]. - The promotion of cultural values and community engagement in rural areas is emphasized to foster a positive social atmosphere and enhance rural governance [11][15]. Group 6: Leadership and Governance - The document stresses the importance of strong leadership in rural revitalization efforts, with a focus on enhancing the capabilities of local governance structures [12][20]. - It advocates for innovative approaches to rural management and the integration of various resources to support agricultural and rural development [13][21].