北京一城市绿地入选“自然共生地”中国典型案例

Core Viewpoint - The second "Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (OECMs) China Potential Case Seminar" was held in Beijing, highlighting the importance of OECMs in biodiversity protection and sustainable use amid global biodiversity loss and climate change challenges [1] Group 1: OECMs Overview - OECMs are defined as geographical areas that are not designated as formal protected areas but achieve biodiversity protection and sustainable use through long-term effective governance and management [1] - The "Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework" sets a target to protect at least 30% of global terrestrial and marine ecological spaces by 2030, with OECMs seen as an innovative tool to achieve this goal [1] Group 2: Case Studies - A total of 40 OECMs potential cases were announced, with 15 recognized as typical cases [1] - The Beijing Municipal Institute of Garden and Greening's Wangjing Urban Green Space was selected as a typical case, characterized by ecological restoration and nature education [1] - The Wangjing Urban Green Space employs minimal intervention maintenance, retains native vegetation, and removes invasive species, featuring forest trails, healing gardens, and interactive science areas [1] - The site is equipped with monitoring devices such as infrared cameras and small weather stations to support long-term ecological observation, with future plans to engage students in nature practice [1]