北京湿地面积达6.12万公顷

Core Viewpoint - Beijing has established a comprehensive wetland protection system, achieving a wetland area of 61,200 hectares and a protection rate of 83.15%, which supports nearly 50% of plant species and 76% of wildlife species in the capital [1] Group 1: Wetland Area and Protection - The total wetland area in Beijing is 61,200 hectares, with a protection rate of 83.15% [1] - The wetland protection system is based on nature reserves, with wetland parks as the main component and nature reserve communities as a supplement [1] - The wetland area supports approximately 50% of the city's plant species and 76% of its wildlife species, contributing to biodiversity and ecological civilization [1] Group 2: Policies and Standards - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, Beijing has strengthened wetland protection and restoration efforts, including the release of the "Micro Wetland Restoration Technical Regulations" [1] - The city has revised the construction norms and evaluation standards for wetland parks, increasing the number of local wetland standards to six [1] - A total of 47 wetlands have been included in the municipal wetland directory, covering over 27,000 hectares, which is 44% of the total wetland area [1] Group 3: Future Plans - In the 15th Five-Year Plan period, the focus will be on implementing wetland protection and development plans in accordance with relevant laws and regulations [1] - The city aims to prioritize the restoration of severely degraded ecological function areas and promote integrated ecological restoration [1] - There will be initiatives to encourage the construction and restoration of micro wetlands in urban communities [1]