特朗普签署1.2万亿美元拨款法案，美政府结束部分“停摆”

Core Viewpoint - The signing of a $1.2 trillion omnibus spending bill by President Trump ended a partial government shutdown that began on January 31 [1] Group 1: Legislative Process - The bill passed the Senate with a vote of 71 to 29 but faced dramatic challenges in the House of Representatives [2] - House Republicans advanced a procedural "rule" vote with a narrow margin of 217 to 215, without any support from Democrats [2] - The final vote was delayed due to a lack of Democratic support and unexpected opposition from Republican members [2] Group 2: Funding and Immigration Enforcement - Most federal agencies will receive funding through September, while the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) only received a temporary funding extension until February 13 [3] - The DHS has been criticized by Democrats as a "rogue department," with calls for reforms in its immigration enforcement agencies [3] - A 10-day negotiation window has been created for discussions on the DHS funding, with potential implications for immigration enforcement policies [4]