【环球财经】关税政策拖累 美国制造业进一步萎缩

Core Insights - The article highlights the decline of the U.S. manufacturing sector, contrary to President Trump's promise of a manufacturing boom leading to a "golden age" for the country [1] Group 1: Employment Trends - U.S. federal government data indicates that since the announcement of the "liberation day" tariff plan, manufacturers have been laying off employees every month, exacerbating a trend that has seen over 200,000 jobs disappear since 2023 [1] Group 2: Causes of Decline - Long-term factors contributing to the decline of the manufacturing sector include the offshoring of U.S. manufacturing jobs and the hollowing out of the industry [1] - Tariff policies have led to increased costs for companies sourcing raw materials from overseas, forcing them to raise prices or face supply chain disruptions [1] Group 3: Company-Specific Impacts - Howard Waltz, head of Insteel Industries in North Carolina, stated that the steel tariff policy has made it increasingly difficult to obtain necessary metals from U.S. suppliers, potentially impacting the company's growth due to domestic raw material shortages [1] - NN, a metal parts manufacturer based in Charlotte, North Carolina, has reduced its workforce in the U.S. due to increased costs from import taxes on steel and aluminum, which have compounded pressures from rising gold and silver market prices [1]