调研速递|泰和新材接待国投瑞银、天风证券等2家机构调研 氨纶开工率七八成 今年价格预期向好

Group 1: Core Business Operations - The company reported that the current operating rate of spandex is around 70-80%, showing an improvement compared to last year [2] - The company is undergoing a production line transformation that started in 2025, expected to be completed by the end of 2026, with a focus on enhancing profitability [2] - The company has no current plans for new production capacity until the effects of the ongoing upgrades are fully realized [2] Group 2: Market Competition and Product Development - In the aramid business, the company holds the second position globally for meta-aramid and first in China, while for para-aramid, it ranks third globally and first domestically [3] - The aramid market is experiencing increased competition due to slowing demand growth and new capacity releases, although further price declines are expected to be limited [3] - The company has completed the setup of a large production line for aramid-coated separators and aims for significant delivery improvements by 2026 [3] Group 3: New Business Initiatives - The company is exploring T2T (textile-to-textile) recycling, green dyeing, and composite materials, with a focus on reducing costs in T2T to meet European recycling standards [4] - The green dyeing initiative emphasizes salt-free dyeing technology and digital printing applications to address traditional dyeing pollution [4] - In the composite materials sector, the company targets automotive and low-altitude applications, leveraging the complementary properties of aramid and carbon fiber [4] Group 4: Industry Trends and Demand Outlook - The company anticipates spandex demand growth exceeding 10% in 2024 and between 5-10% in 2025, driven by increased usage of nylon in apparel [5] - The cost structure of spandex production indicates that raw materials account for nearly 80% of production costs, followed by depreciation and energy costs [5] - The spandex industry currently faces no government approval barriers, with competition relying more on technology, cost, and scale advantages [6]