山西政协常委邓蜀平等提案建议：利用好山西省高硫煤资源，打造精细硫化学品产业链

Core Viewpoint - The proposal emphasizes the importance of utilizing high-sulfur coal resources in Shanxi Province to develop a fine sulfur chemical industry chain, highlighting sulfur's critical role in various sectors such as fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, and national defense [2]. Group 1: Industry Significance - Sulfur resources are essential for national industrial and defense needs, with applications in fertilizers, chemical fibers, and pesticides, impacting food security and the resilience of the chemical industry [2]. - China imports over 10 million tons of sulfur annually, with a dependency rate exceeding 30%, leading to the classification of sulfur iron ore as a strategic reserve mineral [2]. Group 2: Resource Potential - Shanxi Province has over 600-700 billion tons of high-sulfur coal, with more than one-third containing sulfur content above 1.5%, indicating significant potential for gasification and liquefaction technologies [2]. - The clean and efficient transformation of coal will increasingly highlight the issues of resource utilization and high-value applications of sulfur [2]. Group 3: Opportunities and Challenges - The rapid growth of emerging industries is creating new demand, while challenges include high technical barriers, fast iteration, stricter environmental and safety regulations, and a polarized competitive landscape [2]. Group 4: Recommendations - Promote collaboration between industry, academia, and research to develop new sulfur chemical products that meet market demands for high-performance chemicals [3]. - Increase policy support for fine chemicals, with several provinces offering incentives such as 10% fixed asset investment subsidies and 75% R&D expense deductions for advanced manufacturing [3]. - Establish specialized parks for fine sulfur chemicals in Shanxi, focusing on "green + intelligent" transformations and targeting high-growth segments like electronic-grade sulfuric acid [3][4].