SpaceX100万颗卫星申请获受理

Core Viewpoint - The FCC has accepted SpaceX's application for a satellite system aimed at creating an orbital data center, which is seen as a significant step towards advanced AI capabilities and a potential transition to a Type II Kardashev civilization [1][6]. Group 1: Application Details - SpaceX submitted the satellite application on January 30, proposing a satellite constellation with unprecedented computational power to support advanced AI models and related applications [6]. - The proposed satellite system could include up to 1 million satellites, forming a network around the Earth [6]. - The FCC's swift acceptance of the application, taking only a few days, surprised many, as such decisions typically take weeks or months [6]. Group 2: Technical Specifications - The satellite system is designed to handle explosive data growth from AI, machine learning, and edge computing, providing the necessary computational power for large-scale AI inference and data center applications for billions of users globally [9]. - Satellites will operate within a narrow orbital shell not exceeding 50 kilometers in width, at altitudes between 500 kilometers and 2000 kilometers, on a sun-synchronous orbit with a 30-degree inclination [9]. - The system will utilize nearly constant solar energy, significantly reducing operational and maintenance costs while minimizing environmental impacts compared to traditional ground data centers [9]. Group 3: Connectivity and Integration - The satellite system will rely heavily on high-bandwidth optical link communications and will be integrated with the existing Starlink satellite internet system to transmit data to ground stations [9]. Group 4: Industry Concerns - There are concerns regarding the feasibility of the plan, particularly regarding space debris and atmospheric pollution, given that SpaceX's existing Starlink constellation has already launched over 10,000 satellites [10].