HAILIANG(SZ:002203) Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen·2026-02-05 12:03Core Viewpoint - Hailiang Co., Ltd. has submitted an application for listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange after 18 years of being listed on the A-share market, aiming to raise funds for expansion and development despite facing challenges such as low profit margins and high debt levels [2][6]. Group 1: Company Overview - Hailiang Co., Ltd. is a leading provider of copper-based material solutions, with products including HVAC and industrial copper processing products, lithium battery and PCB copper foil products, AI application copper-based materials, and aluminum-based products [3]. - The company has maintained the highest export volume of copper pipes in China for 17 consecutive years from 2009 to 2025, and is projected to continue leading globally in copper pipe shipments from 2020 to 2025 [3]. - As of Q3 2025, Hailiang operates 23 production bases with a total area of approximately 1.2 million square meters, serving a global customer base [3]. Group 2: Financial Performance - In the reporting periods of 2023, 2024, and the first three quarters of 2025, Hailiang's revenues were 757.34 billion, 875.42 billion, and 650.18 billion respectively, while profits were 11.69 billion, 6.24 billion, and 9.31 billion, indicating a significant drop in profit despite revenue growth [6]. - The company has experienced a "revenue without profit" situation, with profit margins severely impacted by high operating costs and low gross margins, which were only 4.1%, 3.3%, and 3.8% during the reporting periods [6]. - Hailiang's operating cash flow was negative for 2023 and 2024, with net outflows of 8.54 billion and 23.54 billion respectively, indicating increased financial pressure [7]. Group 3: Market and Risk Factors - The company faces risks from geopolitical tensions and trade frictions, particularly due to U.S. tariffs on Chinese goods, which could negatively impact its supply chain and pricing structure [4]. - Hailiang is also exposed to foreign exchange risks, as overseas operations are typically settled in local currencies, affecting revenue and profit margins [5]. - The company's leverage ratio exceeded 100% during the reporting periods, indicating high debt levels, with a leverage ratio of 109.2%, 131.3%, and 117.8% [7]. Group 4: Strategic Initiatives - The funds raised from the Hong Kong listing will be used for expanding production bases in Morocco and Indonesia, enhancing R&D capabilities, seeking strategic investments, and general corporate purposes [2]. - Hailiang aims to improve its product value and reduce reliance on a single processing fee model to enhance profitability amid rising raw material costs [6][9].