事关化肥保供稳价，国家发改委发布重要通知！

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has issued a notification to ensure the supply and stable pricing of fertilizers for the spring plowing and agricultural production throughout 2026, focusing on six key areas of action [1][11]. Group 1: Ensuring Fertilizer Production and Supply - Provincial development and reform commissions are tasked with coordinating the supply of raw materials for fertilizer production and ensuring that companies meet minimum production plans, especially during critical periods like winter storage and spring plowing [3][13]. - The NDRC encourages the stable production of phosphate rock and supports the construction of projects that utilize phosphogypsum for acid production [3][14]. Group 2: Promoting Smooth Fertilizer Distribution - Provincial authorities are to work with transportation departments to ensure the smooth transportation of fertilizers and raw materials, enhancing the sales ratio of fertilizers directly to users [4][14]. - The railway sector is required to implement preferential freight rates for agricultural fertilizers and ensure sufficient transport capacity, particularly for phosphate and potash fertilizers [4][14]. Group 3: Strengthening Fertilizer Reserve Management - Provincial development and reform commissions must oversee fertilizer reserve management and assist storage enterprises in overcoming challenges related to sourcing, transportation, and financing [5][14]. - The Agricultural Development Bank is expected to enhance financial support for fertilizer reserve operations and related storage facilities [5][14]. Group 4: Enhancing Import and Export Management - Authorities are to guide fertilizer production and distribution companies to comply with trade regulations and improve the efficiency of import and export operations for fertilizers and raw materials [6][15]. - There is encouragement for key importers to optimize channels for potash imports and to increase sulfur imports as needed to maintain reasonable inventory levels [7][15]. Group 5: Market Regulation and Oversight - The NDRC emphasizes the need for increased efforts to combat counterfeit fertilizers and to utilize grassroots organizations for monitoring compliance [8][16]. - The Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange is tasked with enhancing regulatory measures for urea futures and improving delivery systems to better serve the real economy [8][16]. Group 6: Promoting Scientific Fertilization - Provincial authorities are encouraged to support the dissemination of scientific fertilization knowledge and the promotion of new technologies and products [9][17]. - Key fertilizer distribution companies are urged to provide tailored agricultural services and promote the use of organic fertilizers to enhance efficiency and reduce costs [9][17].