湖南省政协常委陈赤平：系统推进氢能向氨、甲醇等转化利用

Core Viewpoint - Hunan Province has significant potential for renewable energy, particularly in hydrogen production, with over 100 million kilowatts of wind and solar resources available and an annual hydrogen production capacity of approximately 140,000 tons [1][2] Group 1: Hydrogen Industry Development - The development of hydrogen energy into indirect carriers like ammonia and methanol is crucial for addressing renewable energy consumption challenges, promoting deep decarbonization in key sectors, and fostering new growth points in Hunan [1] - Hunan's rich renewable energy resources and high energy-consuming industries, such as steel and chemicals, create a clear market demand for green methanol and green ammonia in industrial fuels and shipping [1] Group 2: Challenges in Hydrogen Industry - Hunan faces bottlenecks in systematically advancing the hydrogen industry, including unclear strategic positioning and development paths for ammonia and methanol, leading to a lack of systematic guidance and scattered project exploration by enterprises [1] - The reliance on traditional land transportation for the large-scale transport of methanol and other liquid fuels, along with the lag in planning dedicated pipelines and the need for refined technical standards, hampers cost reduction and efficiency [1] Group 3: Recommendations for Development - It is recommended that Hunan's energy development plans explicitly include green ammonia and green methanol as essential components of the future energy system, clearly defining their roles in renewable energy consumption, decarbonization in key industries, and the green transformation of inland shipping [2] - The establishment of integrated demonstration projects for renewable energy hydrogen production and the synthesis of green ammonia/green methanol is encouraged, particularly in regions rich in renewable resources [2] - Urgent planning for a methanol and hydrogen-based liquid fuel transportation network is suggested, prioritizing connections between renewable energy production areas and major demand centers to reduce costs and enhance green competitiveness [2]