环旭电子控费提效归母净利增12% 四年投76.51亿研发费押注未来

Core Viewpoint - Huanxu Electronics has returned to profit growth in 2025 after two consecutive years of decline in net profit, with a net profit of 1.853 billion yuan, an increase of 12.16% year-on-year, despite a revenue decline of 2.46% to 59.195 billion yuan [1][4]. Financial Performance - In 2025, Huanxu Electronics achieved a revenue of 59.195 billion yuan, down 2.46% year-on-year, while net profit attributable to shareholders reached 1.853 billion yuan, up 12.16% year-on-year [1][4]. - The company experienced a significant revenue growth from 37.2 billion yuan in 2019 to 68.52 billion yuan in 2022, with net profit increasing from 1.262 billion yuan to 3.060 billion yuan during the same period [4]. Cost Control and Efficiency - Cost control measures contributed to the return to profit growth, with total expenses in 2025 amounting to 3.866 billion yuan, a reduction of 1.34 billion yuan compared to 4 billion yuan in 2024, representing a year-on-year decrease of 3.35% [2][5]. - The proportion of expenses to revenue was 6.53% in 2025, slightly down from 6.59% in 2024 [5]. Research and Development - Huanxu Electronics has invested a total of 7.651 billion yuan in R&D over the past four years, providing solid support for its industrial development [3][8]. - The R&D expenses for 2025 were reported at 1.902 billion yuan, a slight decrease from the previous year [7][8]. Business Development and Innovation - The company is accelerating its layout in the CPO (Cloud and Photonics Optics) business, with significant progress in smart glasses and AI accelerator card businesses [6]. - Huanxu Electronics has established a strategic partnership with Guangchuanglian in the optical communication field, with expected revenue from this partnership to reach approximately 180 million yuan in 2025, anticipating a compound annual growth rate of over 100% in the next three years [6].