预制菜术语和分类国家标准公开征求意见丨财经早餐

Group 1 - The National Medical Insurance Administration has implemented direct payment of maternity allowances to individuals nationwide [4] - The National Health Commission and other departments are soliciting opinions on national standards for prepared dishes, clarifying terminology, ingredient requirements, and nutritional quality standards [4] - China currently has 15 World Natural Heritage sites and 4 dual natural and cultural heritage sites, ranking first in the world [4] Group 2 - The Ministry of Commerce has allocated the first batch of financial support funds amounting to 8.6 billion yuan to pilot cities for new consumption models, aiming to boost service consumption growth [6] - The China Logistics and Purchasing Federation reported that the global manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for January was 51%, an increase of 1.5 percentage points from the previous month, ending a 10-month trend below 50% [6] - From 2020 to 2025, China's per capita service consumption expenditure is expected to grow at an annual rate of 8.5%, with the share of service consumption in total per capita consumption rising by 3.5 percentage points to 46.1% by 2025 [6] - By 2025, rural online retail sales and agricultural product online retail sales are projected to reach 3 trillion yuan and 783.31 billion yuan, respectively, with year-on-year growth of 6.7% and 9.9% [6] Group 3 - On February 5, the U.S. Treasury yield curve reached its steepest level in nearly four years, with the yield spread between 10-year and 2-year Treasury bonds widening to 73.7 basis points, the highest since January 2022, influenced by rising interest rate cut expectations and concerns over inflation [8] - Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney announced a new electric vehicle development strategy, providing funding, financial subsidies, and tax incentives, while also collaborating with China to promote domestic production and export of electric vehicles [8] Group 4 - The Argentine government announced on February 5 that it has signed a reciprocal trade and investment agreement with the United States, aiming to ease U.S. tariff pressures by opening its market, although this may impact Argentina's agricultural development [10] Group 5 - On February 6, during the Spring Festival travel period, the national railway is expected to send 12.9 million passengers, with plans to add 1,209 passenger trains [11] - The civil aviation sector is expected to operate 20,269 flights, transporting 2.4 million passengers [11] - Hubei's northern section of the Jinggang'ao Expressway, after three years of smart renovation, has officially opened as a dual eight-lane highway, doubling traffic efficiency [11]