国自然增设类器官独立学科代码，战略赋能再上一层楼

Core Insights - The National Natural Science Foundation of China has officially released the 2026 project guidelines, establishing an independent discipline for "Organoids and Artificial Organs" under the life sciences sector C10, with application code C1004 [1][2]. Group 1: New Discipline Establishment - The addition of the independent discipline code marks a strategic focus on organoid and organ-on-chip research, highlighting its importance in national basic research [2][11]. - This initiative follows the earlier establishment of the "Organ-on-Chip and Systems" independent discipline under H28 "Biomedical Engineering / Regenerative Medicine" in 2025, with application code H2812 [2][11]. Group 2: Research and Evaluation Enhancements - The new code provides a dedicated platform for academic exchange and resource support, allowing researchers to focus on core areas of organoid and organ-on-chip development without the constraints of other disciplines [4][16]. - The evaluation system will become more specialized, enabling peer review to concentrate on the unique scientific logic of organoid research, thus allowing innovative studies to stand out [4][16]. Group 3: Strategic Importance - This adjustment signifies the national recognition of the core value of organoid and organ-on-chip technologies, enhancing their strategic position in the national research framework [6][19]. - The establishment of this independent category is expected to attract more research talent to the field, fostering interdisciplinary innovation and accelerating the application of technological results [10][19].