Xin Lang Cai Jing·2026-02-07 12:52Core Viewpoint - Vanke is projected to incur a loss of 82 billion in 2025, making it the largest annual loss in A-shares, with total losses exceeding 130 billion over two years [2][22][24] Financial Performance - Vanke's cumulative profit over 34 years since its listing in 1991 is over 350 billion, with cash dividends exceeding 100 billion, creating more than 500 billion in total profits for various shareholders [23][24] - The company has faced significant financial distress, with a total loss of 130 billion over the past two years, leading to a near bankruptcy situation [3][24] Leadership and Management Issues - The current leadership, particularly Richard Yu (郁亮), is identified as a key factor in the company's decline, with previous leadership under Wang Shi being viewed more favorably [3][24][26] - The management style has shifted from a focus on genuine business practices to one that prioritizes pleasing superiors, which has contributed to the company's current challenges [32][36] Historical Context - Vanke was once considered a model company in the real estate sector, but has now become a cautionary tale of financial mismanagement and leadership failures [22][24][32] - The company has experienced a drastic change in corporate culture, moving away from the values established during Wang Shi's tenure [32][36] Market Position and Competition - Vanke's financial troubles have led to significant losses for its major stakeholders, including deep investments from companies like Shenzhen Metro, which have not yielded positive results [22][24] - The competitive landscape has shifted dramatically, with former rivals and stakeholders now facing their own challenges as a result of Vanke's decline [23][24][36]