EEM vs. VXUS: Should Investors Favor Emerging Markets Upside or Broad International Stability?

Core Insights - The Vanguard Total International Stock ETF (VXUS) and iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (EEM) differ significantly in cost, yield, and market exposure, with VXUS providing broader global diversification at a lower price compared to EEM's focus on emerging markets at a higher fee [1][2] Cost & Size Comparison - VXUS has an expense ratio of 0.05%, while EEM's expense ratio is 0.72% [3][4] - The one-year return for VXUS is 29.5%, compared to EEM's 36.8% [3] - VXUS offers a dividend yield of 3.0%, whereas EEM has a yield of 2.0% [4] - VXUS has assets under management (AUM) of $135.2 billion, significantly higher than EEM's $27.5 billion [3] Performance & Risk Comparison - Over five years, VXUS has a maximum drawdown of -29.43%, while EEM's maximum drawdown is -39.82% [5] - An investment of $1,000 in VXUS would grow to $1,297 over five years, compared to $1,079 for EEM [5] Portfolio Composition - EEM focuses on emerging markets, with major sector exposures in technology (28%), financial services (22%), and consumer cyclical (12%), holding 1,214 stocks [6] - VXUS diversifies across 8,602 stocks, with significant sector weights in financial services, industrials, and technology, featuring top positions like Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co Ltd and Tencent Holdings Ltd [7] Investment Implications - VXUS provides stable exposure to international stocks at a low cost, making it suitable for conservative investors [12] - EEM offers higher potential returns but comes with increased risk and higher costs, appealing to investors with a greater risk appetite [12]