美拉拢50国开展关键矿产特惠贸易

Core Points - The United States, in collaboration with the EU, Japan, and Mexico, is implementing a critical minerals strategy essential for defense and high-tech industries [1][2] - A joint action plan will be developed to enhance the resilience of critical mineral supply chains, including trade policies and mechanisms such as country-specific minimum prices [1][2] - A multilateral agreement on critical mineral trade is anticipated to be established among like-minded partners within 30 days [2][3] Group 1 - The U.S. and Mexico have reached a partnership agreement to address vulnerabilities in critical mineral supply chains, with a 60-day action plan focusing on trade policies [3] - The action plan will include negotiations on minimum prices within binding multilateral agreements [3] - The collaboration between the U.S. and Mexico highlights their commitment to addressing global market distortions that threaten North American supply chains [3] Group 2 - The international critical mineral market is currently unstable, with unpredictable price fluctuations and challenges in sustaining investment [2][3] - A proposal was made to establish a "preferential trade center" to mitigate external disruptions and reach consensus on minimum prices [4]