【新华社】大国重器彰显创新底气——我国加快绘就高水平科技自立自强新图景

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes China's advancements in technology and innovation, showcasing significant achievements in various scientific fields and the development of major national projects, which are seen as essential for high-quality economic growth and self-reliance in technology [10][19]. Group 1: Major Technological Achievements - The 300 MW F-class heavy-duty gas turbine is China's first independently developed turbine of its kind, consisting of over 50,000 precision components and representing a significant leap from "learning by following" to "independent research and development" [11][12]. - The "Tianwen-2" probe was successfully launched, marking a new phase in China's planetary exploration efforts, with a record 92 space launches planned for 2025 [13]. - The "Fendouzhe" manned submersible achieved a world-first deep dive in the Arctic, showcasing China's capabilities in deep-sea exploration [13]. Group 2: Research and Development Initiatives - The "China Sky Eye" FAST telescope made significant breakthroughs in radio astronomy, revealing the origins of fast radio bursts, highlighting China's leading position in this field [15]. - The Jiangmen neutrino experiment involves over 700 researchers from 75 institutions across 17 countries, reflecting China's commitment to international collaboration in scientific research [16]. - The "Lasso" cosmic ray observatory has made significant advancements in understanding cosmic ray origins, driven by a dedicated team of young researchers [18]. Group 3: Innovation Ecosystem and Policy Support - Continuous investment and reforms in the research funding system have empowered scientific teams, allowing for greater autonomy and focus on groundbreaking research [15][19]. - The establishment of major scientific infrastructure in regions like Beijing and Shanghai has positioned China as a hub for scientific research and innovation [16]. - The article highlights the importance of nurturing talent and breaking down institutional barriers to foster a vibrant innovation ecosystem [19].