【科技日报】南海海—气双向耦合大模型发布

Core Insights - The "Feiyu-1.0" model is the world's first ocean-atmosphere coupled intelligent model specifically designed for the South China Sea, developed by the South China Sea Institute of Oceanology and China University of Petroleum (East China) [1][2] Group 1: Technological Innovations - "Feiyu-1.0" incorporates three core technological innovations: autonomous and controllable core data, ocean-atmosphere intelligent coupling, and a low-cost, plug-and-play learning system that is flexible and scalable [1] - The model utilizes a high-resolution reanalysis dataset developed by the South China Sea Institute, reducing reliance on Western reanalysis data and enhancing its ability to accurately depict small-scale ocean processes such as internal waves and fronts [1] Group 2: Performance and Efficiency - The model features a multi-expert system for forecasting ocean-atmosphere elements, allowing it to intelligently select the most suitable computational modules for different forecasting tasks, significantly reducing learning energy consumption [2] - Unlike other AI models that require over 20 years of historical data for training, "Feiyu-1.0" only needs 3 years of historical data and can complete a 3-day forecast in just 3 seconds in a domestic single-machine environment [2] Group 3: Applications and Impact - "Feiyu-1.0" has broad application potential, including typhoon forecasting and providing high-precision, multi-scale simulation and prediction tools for ocean and atmospheric sciences [2] - The model is expected to play a significant role in marine environmental protection, resource development, and climate change response, contributing to a smarter and more sustainable marine management paradigm [2]