Chang Jiang Shang Bao·2026-02-09 06:54Core Insights - The article highlights the significant breakthroughs in general artificial intelligence (AGI) technology and its integration across various industries, marking a transformative shift in productivity globally [1] - A-share listed companies in China are prioritizing technological innovation, particularly in AI, as a central aspect of their development strategy [1] Group 1: R&D Investment Overview - In 2024, the total R&D investment by A-share listed companies reached 1.88 trillion yuan, accounting for 51.96% of the national R&D expenditure [1] - The number of R&D personnel in these companies totaled 3.42 million, representing 11.08% of the total workforce [1] - The Shanghai Stock Exchange companies' R&D investment exceeded 1 trillion yuan, making up nearly 40% of the national corporate R&D spending [2] Group 2: Sector-Specific R&D Insights - The computer, machinery, defense, automotive, pharmaceutical, and communication sectors showed high R&D intensity, with respective contributions of 14%, 6%, 5%, 5%, 4%, and 4% [2] - The Science and Technology Innovation Board (STAR Market) saw its R&D investment reach 168.08 billion yuan in 2025, which is 2.5 times its net profit, reflecting a 6.4% year-on-year growth [2] - The Shenzhen Stock Exchange companies' total R&D investment surpassed 760 billion yuan, with 410 companies having an R&D intensity exceeding 10% [3] Group 3: Leading Companies in R&D - BYD led the A-share market with R&D expenses of 53.195 billion yuan, focusing on advancements in blade battery technology and smart driving algorithms [3] - China State Construction maintained a strong position with R&D investment of 45.459 billion yuan, focusing on smart construction and low-carbon materials [4] - Companies like ZTE, iFlytek, and Hikvision are increasingly investing in AI infrastructure and applications, with a significant portion of their R&D resources directed towards AI-related fields [4]