智通财经网·2026-02-09 07:50Core Viewpoint - The report from China Galaxy Securities indicates that the rising cycle of upstream raw material prices presents clear profit recovery opportunities for leading textile yarn companies due to a contraction in wool supply and a rebound in demand, alongside fluctuating cotton prices supported by inventory consumption ratios [1][2]. Group 1: Upstream Raw Material Market Dynamics - The upstream raw material market for the textile and apparel industry is undergoing a restructuring of supply and demand dynamics, with Australian wool supply entering a contraction phase since 2025, while downstream apparel demand recovery is driving replenishment intentions, leading to an increase in wool prices [2][3]. - Global cotton production and consumption have remained stable, with the 2025/26 production expected to reach 26 million tons, reflecting a modest year-on-year growth of 0.81%, while consumption is projected to remain steady at 25.89 million tons [4]. Group 2: Wool and Cotton Price Trends - Wool prices have entered a new upward cycle since July 2025, rising from 1208 AUD cents per kilogram to 1665 AUD cents per kilogram by January 29, 2026, marking a year-on-year increase of 39.7% [3]. - The inventory-to-consumption ratio for cotton in 2025/26 is projected to be 62.64%, which is at a lower level compared to the past decade, indicating that strong replenishment intentions and resilient consumption are key drivers supporting domestic cotton prices [4]. Group 3: Impact on Company Profitability - The rising wool price cycle typically corresponds with an increase in profit margins for wool spinning companies, as they adopt a cost-plus pricing model, allowing for higher product prices during periods of rising wool prices [5]. - Cotton constitutes approximately 70% of the raw material costs for yarn companies, and leading companies like Huafu Fashion and Bailong Oriental exhibit a positive correlation between their yarn business profit margins and cotton prices, performing better during periods of rising or high cotton prices [5].