学者预测今年中俄关系有五大看点值得关注

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights five key developments in China-Russia relations to watch in 2023, as predicted by Pang Dapeng, Deputy Director of the Institute of Russian, Eastern European and Central Asian Studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences [1] Group 2 - This year marks the 25th anniversary of the signing of the China-Russia Treaty of Good-Neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation, which was established in 2001 to formalize the peaceful ideology of "eternal friendship, never enemies" and the diplomatic principle of "non-alignment, non-confrontation, and not targeting third countries" [2] - In 2025, China and Russia will jointly launch the "China-Russia Education Year," which will include various cultural exchange projects such as student visits, joint research, youth summer camps, and competitions [2] - The year also marks the 25th anniversary of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, raising interest in how China and Russia will enhance cooperation within this multilateral framework [2] - In November, China will host the 33rd informal meeting of APEC leaders in Shenzhen, with Russia expressing support for this event during a video meeting between the Chinese and Russian leaders [2] Group 3 - Pang Dapeng emphasized that the current dynamics of the China-U.S.-Russia triangular relationship differ significantly from the Cold War era, with a focus on normal bilateral relations rather than alliances against one another [4] - The report titled "Russia Development Report (2025)" indicates that Russia aims to break international isolation and enhance its global influence through cooperation within frameworks like the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and BRICS [4][6] - The report also notes that despite challenges such as the prolonged Russia-Ukraine conflict and increasing Western sanctions, Russia is focused on maintaining sovereignty, breaking international isolation, and solidifying its status as a major power [6]