补齐基础设施短板，是发展低空经济的当务之急

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments have issued an implementation opinion to strengthen the capacity building of the information and communication industry to support the development of low-altitude infrastructure, aiming for a comprehensive enhancement of low-altitude economic activities by 2027 [1] Group 1: Policy and Strategic Framework - The implementation opinion emphasizes the importance of safety and security in the planning, construction, and operation of information infrastructure, with a target of achieving at least 90% coverage of ground mobile communication networks along low-altitude public flight routes by 2027 [1] - The document outlines ten key tasks, including advancing communication network coverage for low-altitude scenarios and enhancing navigation precision services [1] - The inclusion of "low-altitude economy" in the government work report reflects a strategic response to technological revolutions and aims to foster high-quality development and new productive forces [1] Group 2: Definition and Scope of Low-Altitude Economy - The low-altitude economy encompasses civil piloted and unmanned aerial vehicle activities, integrating various sectors such as traditional general aviation and drone-supported services [2] - The low-altitude airspace is defined as the space within 1,000 meters above ground level, and the economy is seen as a new industry that combines multiple fields including unmanned systems and chips [2] - Recent policies from various government levels have been introduced to support the development of the low-altitude economy, with plans for widespread construction of low-altitude takeoff and landing facilities by 2025 [2] Group 3: Economic Impact and Growth Projections - The low-altitude economy is projected to reach a scale of 505.95 billion yuan in 2023, with expectations to exceed 2 trillion yuan by 2030 and potentially reach 3.5 trillion yuan by 2035 [3] - The development of the low-altitude economy is expected to create significant employment and investment opportunities across various sectors, including manufacturing, communication modules, and operational services [3] - The low-altitude economy serves both national strategic interests and public needs, enhancing logistics, urban governance, and cultural tourism through innovative applications [3] Group 4: Infrastructure Challenges - The current infrastructure for low-altitude operations is inadequate, with a limited number of general airports and uneven distribution, hindering the growth of the low-altitude economy [4] - As of 2024, there are only 453 registered general airports in China, significantly fewer than the over 20,000 in the United States, limiting operational capabilities for low-altitude aircraft [4] - Communication, navigation, and monitoring infrastructure in some regions is lagging, resulting in limited signal coverage and stability, which affects flight safety and operational efficiency [5]