The U.S. bond market is suddenly flashing a warning sign about the economy
MarketWatch·2026-02-10 16:42

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. bond market is signaling concerns about economic growth following disappointing retail sales data, leading to a rally in government debt and a reassessment of interest rates and inflation expectations [1]. Group 1: Economic Indicators - December's retail sales data showed flat growth, indicating a slowdown in American consumer spending at the end of the previous year [1]. - The annual pace of U.S. GDP growth for the third quarter was revised up to 4.4% from 4.3%, which initially raised fears of overheating in the economy [1]. Group 2: Bond Market Reactions - The benchmark 10-year yield fell by 5.3 basis points to 4.14%, marking the lowest level in almost four weeks, after reaching 4.3% last month [1]. - The rate on the 30-year bond dropped by 6.6 basis points to 4.78%, the lowest since late January [1]. Group 3: Market Sentiment - Traders are reassessing the implications of U.S. economic weakness for the global economy, particularly in Europe [1]. - Jay Hatfield, CEO of Infrastructure Capital Advisors, stated that previous fears of an overheating economy were misplaced [1].