如何发展有中国特色的服务型制造

Core Viewpoint - The development of service-oriented manufacturing is essential for optimizing resource allocation, expanding new growth spaces, extending industrial chains, and enhancing value chains in China's manufacturing sector [1][2]. Group 1: Definition and Characteristics of Service-Oriented Manufacturing - Service-oriented manufacturing refers to increasing the proportion of service elements in business operations, shifting the primary business model from product sales to providing "product + service" [1]. - It emphasizes the deep integration of manufacturing and services across the entire value chain, distinguishing it from traditional product-centric manufacturing [1]. - China's service-oriented manufacturing is characterized by its alignment with national industrial upgrading, leveraging strategic guidance, a vast market, and digital technology [1][2]. Group 2: Importance and Advantages - Developing service-oriented manufacturing is a key pathway to transforming China's large-scale market and complete industrial system into sustainable competitiveness [2]. - The technology of service-oriented manufacturing is becoming a crucial support for maintaining China's leading position in manufacturing, particularly in high-end equipment, new energy, and intelligent manufacturing [2]. Group 3: Growth and Development Strategies - Service-oriented manufacturing can achieve intrinsic growth by extending value creation throughout the product lifecycle, enhancing product value and customer loyalty [3]. - It promotes collaborative development within the industrial ecosystem, enabling small and medium-sized enterprises to share advanced manufacturing outcomes and integrate deeply into the industrial network [3]. - Key strategies for high-quality development include constructing a comprehensive digital service system, nurturing key service-oriented manufacturing industries, building a unified national market, and empowering enterprises to explore service-oriented transformation paths [4][5].