李大伟：积极扩大自主开放的内涵和方向

Core Viewpoint - The concept of "autonomous opening" is emphasized as a key task in China's strategy for high-level opening to the outside world, transitioning from "following" to "leading" in global cooperation [1][2]. Group 1: Significance of Autonomous Opening - Autonomous opening is essential for promoting high-quality economic development, addressing domestic demand shortfalls, and enhancing economic efficiency and resilience [3]. - It serves as a strategic choice to navigate changes in the global landscape, countering trade protectionism and fostering diversified international markets [3]. Group 2: Characteristics of Autonomous Opening - It involves innovating foreign cooperation models based on national conditions rather than merely imitating other economies [2]. - The approach requires a balanced handling of high-level opening and security, aiming for simultaneous improvements in openness and risk management capabilities [2]. Group 3: Implementation Strategies - There is a focus on aligning with international high-standard economic and trade rules while creating new rules in areas like trade facilitation and fair competition [4]. - The strategy includes expanding unilateral opening measures in service sectors and enhancing market access [4][6]. Group 4: Sector-Specific Focus - Emphasis is placed on attracting quality factors in the service industry, such as telecommunications, culture, healthcare, and education, as key areas for autonomous opening [5][6]. - Development of new trade and investment cooperation models is prioritized, including digital and green trade, to stimulate consumption and investment [6]. Group 5: Belt and Road Initiative - High-quality co-construction of the Belt and Road Initiative is highlighted, with a focus on expanding cooperation in green development, artificial intelligence, and digital economy [7].