“抛售美国”只是幻觉?道明证券揭秘：外资正以三年来最快速度扫货美债

Core Insights - Foreign investors have been increasingly purchasing larger shares in U.S. Treasury auctions, alleviating concerns about the U.S. Treasury's safe-haven status being compromised and the potential for large deficits driving away foreign capital [1][4]. Group 1: Foreign Investment Trends - In January, foreign and international accounts received approximately 19% of auction allocations, marking the highest level in nearly three years [1]. - This allocation share had previously peaked at nearly 25% in early 2022, before dropping below 10% in November 2024 [1]. - The increase in foreign auction participation is described as "broad-based" by TD Securities analysts [4]. Group 2: Market Sentiment and Behavior - Analysts express skepticism that the narrative of "Sell America" is more of a story than a reality, as foreign institutions have shown a tendency to hold onto their U.S. Treasury positions despite market fluctuations [4]. - Following the announcement of tariffs by former President Trump in April 2025, foreign investors sold $53 billion in Treasuries but subsequently increased their holdings by $354 billion by November [4]. - The rise in foreign auction participation in November and December indicates an increase in term premium, which is the excess return of 10-year Treasuries over shorter-term securities, as a factor attracting investors [4]. Group 3: Investment Choices and Currency Considerations - The lack of alternative investment options may compel investors to set aside their concerns and continue investing in U.S. Treasuries [8]. - A weaker dollar suggests that foreign investors might be opting to hedge against currency risks while still increasing their holdings in dollar-denominated assets [8]. - From a diversification perspective, investors may find limited choices available, reinforcing their commitment to U.S. Treasuries [8].