一财社论：用好公益诉讼利器，保障公众食药安全

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing public interest litigation in food and drug safety through improved legislation, focused efforts, and technological empowerment to ensure more precise evidence collection and effective remediation [1][3][6]. Group 1: Public Interest Litigation Overview - As of November 2025, a total of 24,029 public interest litigation cases related to food and drug safety were filed, accounting for 19% of all public interest cases, significantly contributing to public safety [1]. - Public interest litigation serves as a mechanism for the prosecution of actions that harm social public interests, with the procuratorial agency acting as the plaintiff [1]. Group 2: Legislative Developments - There is currently a lack of a dedicated law for public interest litigation, with existing legal frameworks being scattered; however, a draft law is under consideration, which includes 15 specific areas such as food safety and environmental protection [3]. - The draft law aims to clarify jurisdiction, procedural aspects, and execution of public interest litigation, providing a stronger legal foundation for food and drug safety cases [3]. Group 3: Focus Areas and Strategies - The focus of public interest litigation will continue to be on pressing public concerns, such as illegal food additives and food safety in new internet business models, with a strategy of targeted efforts rather than a broad approach [4]. - The approach will shift from individual case handling to collective governance, emphasizing long-term regulatory mechanisms and collaboration across sectors [4]. Group 4: Technological Empowerment - The use of technology in monitoring food and drug safety is becoming increasingly essential, with 42 big data legal supervision models established by November 2025, enhancing the accuracy of evidence collection and reducing investigation time [5]. - Future efforts will focus on advancing big data legal supervision models to ensure more effective evidence gathering and stronger litigation outcomes [5]. Group 5: Regulatory Principles - The article stresses the need for the strictest standards, regulations, penalties, and accountability in food and drug safety, highlighting the authoritative role of public interest litigation in this context [6].