推动更多民营企业参与电力市场

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has issued an implementation opinion to improve the national unified electricity market system, aiming for a market where all types of power sources and non-essential users participate directly by 2030, with market transactions accounting for approximately 70% of total electricity consumption [1] Group 1: Key Tasks and Innovations - The opinion outlines 19 key tasks focused on optimizing the allocation of electricity resources nationwide, enhancing market functions, promoting equal participation of various operators, establishing a unified market system, and strengthening policy coordination [1] - It emphasizes the transition from "individual pricing and trading" to "unified pricing and joint trading" across different market levels, exploring voluntary integration of adjacent provincial markets [2] - The establishment of a capacity market is proposed to support coal, pumped storage, and new energy storage resources, which are crucial for accommodating high proportions of renewable energy [2] Group 2: Participation of Private Enterprises - The opinion encourages greater participation of private enterprises in the electricity market, particularly in new energy storage, virtual power plants, and smart microgrids, with measures to facilitate their flexible market engagement [3] - It aims to enable all electricity users, except for essential users, to participate directly in the electricity market, moving away from the current model where small and medium-sized commercial users only engage indirectly through grid purchases [3]