1342万亿日元！日本国家债务创最高纪录

Group 1 - Japan's national debt has reached a record high of over 134.2 trillion yen, raising concerns about the country's fiscal health, especially under Prime Minister Fumio Kishida's "responsible active fiscal" policy [1] - The national debt increased by 24.5 trillion yen year-on-year, attributed to the issuance of new government bonds to cover budget shortfalls amid rising fiscal pressures from an aging population and inflation [1] - The Ministry of Finance projects that the debt will rise to 147.35 trillion yen by the end of March this year [1] Group 2 - Japan's government debt-to-GDP ratio is close to 230%, the highest among developed economies, according to the International Monetary Fund [2] - The planned issuance of new government bonds for the fiscal year 2026 is set at 29.584 trillion yen, exceeding the initial budget for 2025 [2] - Rising long-term borrowing costs due to concerns over Kishida's fiscal policies are expected to increase the government's interest payment burden, potentially leading to cuts in social security and public spending [2] Group 3 - The Japanese government's fiscal situation is considered the worst among developed countries, with significant annual economic stimulus measures contributing to rising debt levels [3] - A supplementary budget of 6.4 trillion yen for strategic and crisis management investments has been allocated for fiscal year 2026, primarily funded by government bonds [3] - Concerns over the deterioration of fiscal conditions could lead to increased interest rates and yen depreciation, with potential implications for global markets [3]