专家：过度劳累、免疫力下降者易被带状疱疹“盯上” 慢性病患者尤其需当心

Core Viewpoint - The upcoming Spring Festival brings various activities for different age groups, but experts warn that overexertion can lead to a higher risk of shingles, particularly among individuals aged 50 and above [1][2]. Group 1: Shingles Overview - Shingles, also known as "snake around the waist," is an infectious skin disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus, with a higher incidence in individuals over 50 years old [1]. - The disease is more severe in older individuals, regardless of previous chickenpox or shingles history, making vaccination crucial for prevention [1]. Group 2: Vaccination and Prevention - Experts recommend that individuals aged 50 and above should actively receive the shingles vaccine, as treatment options are limited and the best treatment window is short [1]. - Consulting healthcare professionals about vaccine efficacy, duration of protection, contraindications, and safety is advised before vaccination [1]. Group 3: Risk Factors and Chronic Conditions - Shingles is not a minor illness; its pain and postherpetic neuralgia can significantly affect patients' quality of life, especially for those over 50 with chronic conditions like diabetes and hypertension [2]. - Patients with diabetes have a 60% higher risk of developing shingles compared to the general population, creating a dangerous cycle where high blood sugar can trigger the virus, and shingles can complicate diabetes management [2][3]. Group 4: Impact on Quality of Life - Research indicates that 24% of diabetes patients experience worsened blood sugar control after contracting shingles, leading to a vicious cycle of unstable blood sugar and increased infection risk [3]. - During the festive season, it is essential for the public to avoid overexertion and enhance awareness and proactive measures against shingles [3].