宁德时代日赚2亿、手握3600亿现金再发1.7%利率50亿债券 “锦衣玉食者”仍不放过一张“套利优惠券”?
Xin Lang Cai Jing·2026-02-12 07:22

Core Viewpoint - CATL has issued its first green technology innovation bond for 2026, raising a total of 5 billion yuan at a low interest rate of 1.7%, which has sparked discussions in the market regarding its financial strategy and market position [1][2][3] Group 1: Financial Performance - As of September 30, 2025, CATL's cash and trading financial assets exceeded 360 billion yuan, representing a nearly 20% increase from the end of 2024 [2] - The company's asset-liability ratio has decreased from a peak of 70.56% in 2022 to 64.33% by the end of Q3 2025, indicating an ongoing optimization of its debt structure [2] - CATL's short-term interest-bearing debt is approximately 31.3 billion yuan, with cash reserves covering this amount more than eight times [2] Group 2: Market Position and Competition - CATL's market share in global battery installations is projected to be 39.2% by 2025, maintaining its leading position, although its domestic market share is experiencing a decline [1] - In 2025, CATL's domestic battery installation volume is expected to be around 333.57 GWh, with a market share dropping to 43.42%, down from 45.08% in 2024, reflecting increased competition from second-tier battery manufacturers [1] Group 3: Strategic Financing Decisions - The issuance of the 5 billion yuan bond is seen as a strategic move to take advantage of low-cost funding, despite the company holding substantial cash reserves [3] - The bond's interest rate of 1.7% is significantly lower than CATL's weighted average loan rate and even some fixed deposit rates, allowing the company to achieve positive interest rate spread [3] - The decision to issue bonds despite having 360 billion yuan in cash raises questions about the necessity of such financing, suggesting a shift from survival financing to efficiency-driven financing [3]