香港特区政府更新《香港电动车普及化路线图》

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong government has updated its Electric Vehicle (EV) Popularization Roadmap to enhance the adoption of electric vehicles, aiming for zero vehicle emissions by 2050 and the cessation of new registrations for fuel-powered vehicles by 2035 [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Promotion - The Hong Kong Environmental Bureau will coordinate efforts to establish a robust EV charging network, support the adoption of electric commercial vehicles, and fund research and development of related technologies with nearly HKD 200 million allocated so far [2]. - A collaboration between the National Energy Administration and the Hong Kong Environmental Bureau aims to address the differences in EV charging standards between mainland China and Hong Kong, with a pilot plan for the new generation charging technology ChaoJi expected to be completed by 2027 [2]. Group 2: Electric Private Vehicles - The number of electric private vehicles in Hong Kong has quadrupled over four years to over 140,000, with projections suggesting it could exceed 290,000 by 2030 and approach 500,000 by 2035 [3]. - The government will focus on enhancing charging infrastructure, maintenance training, and battery recycling to support the transition to electric private vehicles, maintaining its goal to stop new registrations of fuel-powered vehicles by 2035 [3]. Group 3: Electric Commercial Vehicles - The development of electric commercial vehicles is still in its early stages, with the government planning to gradually promote those that meet the conditions for large-scale application [4]. Group 4: Charging Network - Since 2011, Hong Kong has been promoting the installation of charging infrastructure in new parking facilities, with the number of public charging stations increasing from approximately 4,700 in 2021 to about 16,500 currently, supporting around 100,000 electric vehicles [6]. - The government aims to establish at least 4,000 fast charging stations by 2030, capable of supporting around 200,000 electric vehicles, and expects to reach about 10,000 fast charging stations by 2035 [6]. Group 5: Supporting Measures - A large battery recycling facility is under construction in the Environmental Park, expected to be operational by mid-2026, which will convert retired batteries into regenerated black powder for supply to mainland and surrounding regions [7]. - The government is updating the technical guidelines for EV charging facilities, aiming for completion by the end of the year, and is collaborating with universities to enhance training for EV technology and maintenance, with around 1,100 technicians having completed relevant training courses as of last December [7].