杨萍：为民间投资创造更多发展机遇

Core Insights - Private capital is focusing on profit and efficiency, actively responding to market supply and demand, competition, and development opportunities, which is crucial for economic growth and job creation [1] Group 1: Trends in Private Investment - Recent years have seen a steady improvement in the operation of China's private economy, with private investment showing a trend towards new and practical sectors. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, private investment in manufacturing is projected to grow at an average annual rate of 10.1%, significantly higher than the average growth rate of private investment [2] - High-tech manufacturing sectors are experiencing rapid growth, with private fixed asset investment in electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing increasing by 16.9% annually, and other sectors such as aerospace and automotive manufacturing also showing strong growth rates [2] Group 2: Policy Support and Opportunities - The "15th Five-Year Plan" outlines strategic tasks that will significantly support the modernization of China, including actions to promote high-quality development in key manufacturing industries and the establishment of a risk-sharing mechanism for future industry investments, providing important opportunities for private investment [3] - In November 2025, the State Council issued measures to further promote private investment, addressing challenges such as market access difficulties and insufficient support for private enterprises, proposing 13 targeted policy measures to enhance investment vitality and overall effectiveness [3] Group 3: Enhancing Investment Environment - To create more opportunities for private investment, it is essential to eliminate systemic barriers and ensure equal treatment for all types of enterprises. This includes improving regulations and policies that promote private investment, lowering market access thresholds, and ensuring that private enterprises can access various production factors and public services [4] - Establishing a more open and transparent participation mechanism at the project source is crucial, allowing private capital not only to enter but also to have a favorable entry experience, particularly for major projects with stable return expectations [4] Group 4: Investment Guidance and Support - Setting up guiding funds for key areas and critical links is recommended to attract more social capital for early and long-term investments in startups and emerging industries, establishing a risk-sharing and benefit-sharing mechanism to create a collaborative investment landscape [5]