葡萄牙通过限制青少年使用社交媒体的法案

Core Viewpoint - Portugal's parliament has passed a law to restrict access to online platforms and social media for children and teenagers under the age of 16, aiming to protect them from cyberbullying, harmful content, and criminal activities [1] Group 1: Legislative Details - The law was approved with 148 votes in favor, 69 against, and 13 abstentions [1] - It mandates age verification through digital mobile keys or similar systems, applicable not only to social media but also to gambling platforms and any online services that may harm children's physical and mental development [1] - Penalties for violating the law range from €20,000 to €2 million for businesses, and from €10,000 to €250,000 for individuals, depending on the scale of the violation [1] Group 2: Context and Comparisons - There is a consensus among political parties regarding the risks social media poses to children, although there are differing opinions on the solutions [1] - Other countries, including Spain, Greece, the UK, and France, are considering stricter regulations due to concerns about the negative impacts of social media on children [1] - Australia became the first country to ban access to such platforms for individuals under 16 in December of the previous year [1]