踏春寻宋种，照见粤茶的千年时光｜马年新春·来粤叹茶②

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance and cultural heritage of Guangdong tea, particularly focusing on the ancient tea trees and the unique "Song variety" of tea, which is a symbol of the region's tea culture and history [5][17][18]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The "Song variety" of tea, known as a rare type of Phoenix Dan Cong, is linked to a legend involving the Southern Song Emperor Zhao Bing, who named it after drinking the local tea during his escape [17][18]. - The "Da'an Song variety," approximately 600 years old, is noted for being the largest and highest-yielding ancient tea tree in the Chaozhou Phoenix tea area, with a height of about 7 meters and a crown diameter exceeding 6 meters [13][14]. Group 2: Conservation Efforts - Guangdong has a rich resource of ancient tea trees, with approximately 15,000 trees over 100 years old in Chaozhou, including over 4,600 trees that are more than 200 years old [25][26]. - Efforts are underway to map and protect these ancient tea trees, including designating protection areas and using modern technology for scientific cultivation and processing [28][29]. Group 3: Cultural Experience - The article encourages visitors to experience the ancient tea culture in Guangdong, suggesting that they enjoy a cup of ancient tea while appreciating the deep historical roots of the region's tea heritage [31].