新春走基层｜扎根乡村15年！农博士：如何交接好种地接力棒（视频）

Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of rural areas in China, showcasing the integration of modern ecological practices and the emergence of highly educated "new farmers" who are reshaping agricultural practices and community engagement [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological Practices - The "Share Harvest Farm," founded by Dr. Cheng Cunwang and Dr. Shi Yan, focuses on ecological agriculture, emphasizing a deep connection between people and land while exploring new paths for urban-rural integration [1][2]. - The farm employs an ecological pest control philosophy that prioritizes minimal intervention, utilizing a combination of soil health, facility protection, and biodiversity planting to manage pests without relying heavily on chemical pesticides [3][4]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The collective economy of Liuzhuanghu Village reached 3.62 million yuan in 2024, marking a 43% year-on-year increase, with an average income of approximately 21,500 yuan per household [4][5]. - The farm's digital system enhances operational efficiency by matching supply with demand, achieving a 90% alignment in product sales through a tiered membership model [5]. Group 3: New Farmers - The article discusses the transition from older farmers to "new farmers," who are characterized by their professional backgrounds, high educational levels, and innovative agricultural philosophies [6]. - The new generation of farmers is increasingly relying on automation and technology, moving away from traditional labor-intensive practices to ensure sustainable agricultural development [6].