货币政策展望：“今年降准降息还有一定的空间” 如何触发

Core Viewpoint - The central bank is expected to maintain a moderately accommodative monetary policy in 2026, with potential for both reserve requirement ratio (RRR) cuts and interest rate reductions, depending on economic conditions and financial market dynamics [1][2][3]. Group 1: Monetary Policy Outlook - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) emphasizes the need for flexible and efficient use of various policy tools, including RRR cuts and interest rate reductions, but has not signaled a strong commitment to overall easing [2][3]. - The average statutory deposit reserve ratio for financial institutions is currently at 6.3%, indicating room for RRR cuts to support fiscal efforts and stabilize bank liabilities [3]. - The weighted average interest rate for new loans has dropped to 3.15%, reflecting a historically low level, which may influence future monetary policy decisions [2]. Group 2: Economic Considerations - Economic growth and the promotion of reasonable price recovery are highlighted as key considerations for monetary policy throughout 2026 [4]. - The potential for a 25-50 basis point RRR cut and a 10 basis point interest rate reduction is anticipated, with a gradual approach to implementation [4]. - Structural policy tools are expected to continue playing a significant role, focusing on supporting domestic demand, technological innovation, and small and medium-sized enterprises [4].