美国再度威胁退出国际能源署

Core Points - The U.S. Energy Secretary, Chris Wright, announced that the U.S. will pressure the International Energy Agency (IEA) to abandon its net-zero emissions target, threatening to withdraw from the organization if the request is denied [3][11] - Wright criticized the IEA for what he described as "groupthink" and a "destructive fantasy" regarding the 2050 net-zero emissions goal, asserting that the U.S. will use all means necessary to force the IEA to abandon this agenda within the next year [3][11] - The IEA was established in 1974 to ensure oil supply security, and its recent predictions about global oil production peaking around 2030 have faced criticism from the Trump administration and OPEC [5][13] - Following criticism, the IEA softened its stance, indicating that oil demand may continue to grow until the middle of this century [6][14] - The 2015 Paris Agreement requires countries to commit to achieving net-zero emissions, a goal supported by major emitters including the U.S., India, and the EU [12] - Wright expressed that the U.S. does not intend to exit the IEA, as this could allow China to gain a dominant position within the organization, a risk that "always exists" [12]