海南白查村：舟影倒扣 黎韵悠长

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the cultural significance and preservation efforts of the traditional boat-shaped houses in Baizha Village, Hainan, which are integral to the Li ethnic group's heritage and have become a focal point for tourism and economic development in the region [7][9][11]. Group 1: Cultural Heritage and Preservation - Baizha Village is known for its unique boat-shaped houses, which are constructed using wood and thatch, reflecting the Li people's long-standing relationship with nature [7]. - The "Li ethnic boat-shaped house construction technique" was included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage in 2008, emphasizing its cultural importance [7]. - The village has maintained its traditional architecture through biannual repairs, preserving its historical integrity and serving as a living archive of Li culture [9]. Group 2: Economic Development and Tourism - The village has seen a rise in tourism, with projections indicating that by 2025, it will receive 44,400 visitors and generate over 720,000 yuan in revenue [12]. - Local residents are diversifying their income through agriculture and tourism services, with an expected per capita disposable income of over 20,000 yuan by 2025 [12]. - The local government and businesses are planning to enhance tourism infrastructure and develop specialized educational programs to improve visitor experiences [14]. Group 3: Skill Transmission and Community Engagement - A young Li man, who is one of the last residents to have lived in a boat-shaped house, is actively involved in preserving and teaching the construction techniques, ensuring the survival of this cultural practice [11]. - The number of inheritors of the boat-shaped house construction technique has grown to 23, including one national-level inheritor, indicating a successful transmission of skills to younger generations [11]. - The community is also innovating by creating unique guesthouses modeled after the traditional architecture, which has opened new economic opportunities for the villagers [11].