稻农吴和金的循环致富经

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful agricultural practices of a farmer, Wu Hejin, who has transformed his farming methods to achieve significant increases in rice production and income through innovative organic farming techniques [1][2]. Group 1: Agricultural Practices - Wu Hejin has developed a "cow-manure-rice" cycle that utilizes cow dung as a valuable resource for fertilizing rice fields, turning what was once considered a burden into a "black treasure" for soil enrichment [1]. - In 2025, Wu Hejin adjusted the organic fertilizer ratio from 70% farmyard manure and 30% straw to 70% straw and 30% farmyard manure, incorporating fermentation agents to enhance the composting process, which now takes only three to five days and reaches temperatures of around 80°C to effectively kill pests and weed seeds [1]. Group 2: Economic Impact - In 2025, Wu Hejin's rice production reached approximately 120,000 jin (60,000 kg), an increase of 20,000 jin (10,000 kg) compared to 2024, with a selling price of 10 yuan per jin, indicating strong market demand [2]. - The total income for Wu Hejin's family in 2025 was nearly 800,000 yuan, an increase of 200,000 yuan from 2024, bolstered by nearly 200,000 yuan in ecological agriculture subsidies from the local agricultural bureau over two consecutive years [2]. Group 3: Community Engagement - Wu Hejin established the Ulanhot Hejin Rice Planting Cooperative in 2018, obtaining organic certification for his rice and launching the "Mengdaofengxing" brand in 2021, which has attracted local farmers seeking guidance in organic farming practices [2]. - The cooperative now includes five local farmers, and Wu Hejin actively assists impoverished households with farming tasks, helping them save significant expenses each year [2].