俄乌冲突四周年之际，普京发表讲话：俄罗斯正在为自己的未来、真理和正义而战

Core Viewpoint - The ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict has reached a stalemate in both military and diplomatic efforts, with significant developments occurring around military operations and negotiations [1][4]. Military Developments - President Putin awarded medals to Russian soldiers, emphasizing their role in defending national interests during the "special military operation" [1]. - The Russian military has made limited territorial gains, advancing approximately 50 kilometers in eastern Ukraine's Donetsk region, where they control about 90% of the territory [3]. - Ukraine is employing drone strikes against Russian oil facilities to disrupt revenue, while Russia has intensified attacks on Ukraine's energy infrastructure, leading to widespread power outages [3]. Diplomatic Efforts - Recent negotiations mediated by the U.S. in Geneva did not yield significant progress, with both sides expressing dissatisfaction with the outcomes [4]. - Ukrainian President Zelensky highlighted the need for more substantial discussions on sensitive political issues and territorial compromises, while Russia's representatives acknowledged the challenges faced during talks [4]. - There remains a significant divide on territorial issues, with Putin insisting on control over the Donbas region, while Zelensky refuses to concede any territory [4]. Statements from Leaders - Zelensky asserted that Ukraine will not lose the conflict, framing it as a fight for independence and calling for continued military support from Western nations [5]. - He expressed concerns over the reliability of U.S. security guarantees, emphasizing the need for Congressional approval to ensure long-term support [5]. - Putin reiterated the importance of enhancing Russia's military capabilities and maintaining a strong nuclear deterrent as a priority for national security [3].