发展组团式、网络化的现代化城市群和都市圈

Core Viewpoint - The central urban work conference in July 2025 proposed a comprehensive strategy for developing modern urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas, emphasizing their role in enhancing the capacity for population and economic development [1] Group 1: Requirements for Modern Urban Agglomerations and Metropolitan Areas - Urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas are crucial for China's new urbanization and must adhere to urban development laws [2] - The construction of urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas should focus on optimizing spatial patterns and creating a coordinated system of large, medium, and small cities [3] Group 2: Building Urban Communities of Interest - The development of urban communities of interest is essential for the integration of urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas, connecting cities through commuting, industrial, and living circles [4] - Promoting resilient and safe urban construction is necessary to ensure sustainable development within urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas [4] Group 3: Systematic Approach to Development - The systematic approach to developing modern urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas involves creating a complementary spatial structure and enhancing connectivity through modern transportation and digital infrastructure [5] - The focus on "group-style" development aims to prevent redundant construction and disorderly competition while promoting efficient resource allocation [5] Group 4: Enhancing Quality of Urban Agglomerations and Metropolitan Areas - The key to improving the quality of urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas lies in strengthening group-style development dynamics and optimizing functional layouts [7] - World-class urban agglomerations should focus on high-tech fields to drive high-quality development and international competitiveness [8] Group 5: Exploring Shared Benefit Mechanisms - Establishing a shared benefit mechanism is crucial for the integration of urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas, promoting a win-win situation [9] - Implementing cross-regional fiscal sharing mechanisms can balance responsibilities and development returns among different areas [9] Group 6: Ecological Resilience and Sustainable Development - Group-style development must prioritize ecological protection and green development, creating a resilient ecological network [10] - Strengthening cross-regional ecological safety measures is essential for ensuring sustainable urban development [10] Group 7: Enhancing Governance Efficiency - Improving governance efficiency in urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas requires breaking down institutional barriers and enhancing resource allocation [12] - Collaborative governance across multiple fields, including industry, innovation, and ecology, is necessary for optimizing resource distribution and enhancing regional competitiveness [13]