商务部：将20家日本实体列入出口管制管控名单，将20家日本实体列入关注名单

Core Points - The Ministry of Commerce of China has announced the inclusion of 20 Japanese entities in the export control list to safeguard national security and fulfill international obligations related to non-proliferation [1][2] - Exporters are prohibited from exporting dual-use items to these entities, and any ongoing related activities must be halted immediately [1] - In special circumstances where export is necessary, exporters must apply to the Ministry of Commerce [1] Export Control Measures - Exporters are not allowed to apply for general licenses or obtain export certificates through registration for the entities on the control list [2] - When applying for individual licenses, exporters must submit a risk assessment report and a written commitment that the dual-use items will not be used to enhance Japan's military capabilities [2] - The Ministry of Commerce will conduct stricter end-user and end-use reviews for exports to entities on the control list, particularly concerning military users and purposes [2] Entities Listed - The 20 entities include major companies such as Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Shipbuilding Co., Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Aero Engines, and Kawasaki Heavy Industries Aerospace Systems [3] - A separate list of 20 entities has been created as a "watch list," including Subaru Corporation and Fujitsu Defense & National Security [4]